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Вениамин Тудельский Содержание См. также | Ссылки | Публикации | Литература | НавигацияКнига странствий раби Вениамина

Раввины ИспанииПутешественники XII векаПутешественники ИспанииРодившиеся в Туделе


ивр.раввиннаваррскогоТуделаСвятую землюМарсельРимКонстантинопольевреев в ВизантииИерусалимаДамаскБагдадАравиюЕгипетивритеИндииЦейлонеКитайМенделе Мойхер-Сфоримидише












Вениамин Тудельский




Материал из Википедии — свободной энциклопедии






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У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Вениамин (значения).



Вениамин Тудельский


Вениами́н Тудéльский (ивр. ‏בנימין מטודלה‏‎, Биньямин ми-Тудела) — раввин из наваррского города Тудела, который в 1165—1173 гг. предпринял паломничество в Святую землю, посетив по пути Марсель, Рим и Константинополь. Записки Вениамина Тудельского являются ценным источников для истории евреев в Византии.




Схема путешествия раввина Вениамина.


Как следует из оставленного Вениамином описания своего странствия, по пути он останавливался в еврейских общинах, выяснял их численность, записывал имена раввинов. Коммерческий интерес к драгоценным камням заставил его пуститься в путешествие на восток от Иерусалима, в ходе которого он посетил Дамаск и Багдад, морем обогнул Аравию и вернулся в Египет.


Книга Вениамина Тудельского была очень популярна, многократно переписывалась.


Впервые текст Вениамина Тудельского был напечатан в 1543 году в Константинополе (на иврите).


Латинский перевод его текста был популярен в Европе XVI века; русский перевод появился в печати в 1881 г. Помимо собственных странствий, в своём сочинении Вениамин передаёт рассказы мореходов об Индии, Цейлоне и дороге в Китай.


Классик еврейской литературы Менделе Мойхер-Сфорим написал по мотивам сочинения раввина из Туделы на идише трагикомический роман «Путешествие Вениамина Третьего».




Содержание





  • 1 См. также


  • 2 Ссылки


  • 3 Публикации


  • 4 Литература




См. также |


  • История европейского исследования Тибета


Ссылки |


  • Книга странствий раби Вениамина


Публикации |


  • Книга странствий раби Вениамина / Пер. П. В. Марголина // Три еврейских путешественника. — М.-Иерусалим: Мосты культуры; Гешарим, 2004. — С. 57-256. — ISBN 5-93273-152-4.


Литература |


Вениамин бен-Иона Тудельский// DVD-R Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона в 86 тт. 1890-1907 гг. Россия: Злоказов М.В., ООО “Издательство”, 2009.


Anna K. Dulska: “Abrahamic Coexistence in the Twelfth-Century Middle East? Jews among Christians and Muslims in a Travel Account by a Navarrese Jew, Benjamin of Tudela”, Journal of Beliefs & Values, DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2017.1317520, http://www.tandfonline.com/eprint/zWEMrqQ8q99rwvTpsQem/full







Источник — https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Вениамин_Тудельский&oldid=93953592










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