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نهر كلايد مراجع قائمة التصفحIrish Sea. eds. P.Saundry & C.Cleveland. Encyclopedia of Earth. National Council for Science and the Environment. Washington DCنسخة محفوظة"Chemical Signatures of the Anthropocene in the Clyde Estuary, UK: Sediment hosted Pb, 207/206Pb, Polyaromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) and Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Pollution Records."315124991sh850272644441605-2شارك

نهر كلايدأنهار اسكتلنداأنهار المملكة المتحدةأنهار غلاسكو


بالإنجليزيةوبالغيلية الاسكتلنديةوبالاسكتلنديةاسكتلنداالمملكة المتحدةغلازغو












نهر كلايد




من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعة الحرة






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روافد نهر كلايد


نهر كلايد (بالإنجليزية: River Clyde، وبالغيلية الاسكتلندية: Abhainn Chluaidh، وبالاسكتلندية: Watter o Clyde) هو نهر في اسكتلندا، يعد واحدًا من أطول ثمانية أنهار في المملكة المتحدة، وهو ثاني أطول نهر في اسكتلندا، ويخترق مدينة غلازغو.[1][2][3] وتنبع أهميته التاريخية من كونه نهرًا هامًا في مجال بناء السفن والتجارة في زمن الإمبراطورية البريطانية.



مراجع



  1. ^ Irish Sea. eds. P.Saundry & C.Cleveland. Encyclopedia of Earth. National Council for Science and the Environment. Washington DC نسخة محفوظة 02 يونيو 2013 على موقع واي باك مشين.


  2. ^ Macmillan، Duncan (1994). Scottish Art in the 20th Century. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing. صفحات 31–32. ISBN 1-85158-630-X. .mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. ^ Vane, C.H., Chenery, S.R., Harrison, I., Kim, A.W., Moss-Hayes, V., Jones, D.G (2011). "Chemical Signatures of the Anthropocene in the Clyde Estuary, UK: Sediment hosted Pb, 207/206Pb, Polyaromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) and Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Pollution Records." (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A.  صيانة CS1: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفون (link)





  • أيقونة بوابةبوابة أنهار


  • أيقونة بوابةبوابة جغرافيا


  • أيقونة بوابةبوابة إنجلترا


  • أيقونة بوابةبوابة المملكة المتحدة


  • أيقونة بوابةبوابة اسكتلندا


  • أيقونة بوابةبوابة أيرلندا الشمالية


  • أيقونة بوابةبوابة ويلز


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هذه بذرة مقالة عن موقع جغرافي في اسكتلندا بحاجة للتوسيع. شارك في تحريرها.









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