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Mazaricos Índice Demografía | Situación | Historia | Economía | Cultura | Galería de imaxes | Parroquias | Lugares de Mazaricos | Notas | Véxase tamén | Menú de navegación42°56′12.83″N 8°59′26.65″O / 42.9368972, -8.9907361www.mazaricos.galeINEIGE"Evolución do uso do galego por concellos"eeWorldCat3167347123117076341951

AbegondoAmesArangaAresArteixoArzúaA BañaBergondoBetanzosBoimortoBoiroBoqueixónBriónCabana de BergantiñosCabanasCamariñasCambreA CapelaCarballoCariñoCarnotaCarralCedeiraCeeCercedaCerdidoCoirósCorcubiónCoristancoA CoruñaCulleredoCurtisDodroDumbríaFeneFerrolFisterraFradesIrixoaA LarachaLaxeLousameMalpica de BergantiñosMañónMazaricosMelideMesíaMiñoMoecheMonferoMugardosMurosMuxíaNarónNedaNegreiraNoiaOleirosOrdesOrosoOrtigueiraOutesOza-CesurasPadernePadrónO PinoA Pobra do CaramiñalPontecesoPontedeumeAs Pontes de García RodríguezPorto do SonRianxoRibeiraRoisSadaSan SadurniñoSanta CombaSantiago de CompostelaSantisoSobradoAs SomozasTeoToquesTordoiaTouroTrazoVal do DubraValdoviñoVedraVilarmaiorVilasantarVimianzoZas


Mazaricos


provincia da Coruñacomarca do XallasIGE2014mazaricánCarnotaMurosrío XallasSanta CombaDumbríamontes de Ruñaserra de GuiánMacizo do PindoArcosBebaMazaricosSantabaiaría de Muros e Noiaoscilación térmicahábitatA PicotaO Pino de ValAsensomegalíticosséculo IXAlvitomonte Pindocastelo de PenafielAlonso Suárez de DezaSuero Gómez de ToledoMonteagudocastelo de Brandufeincendios197819792006piñeirosfrondosaseucaliptosdolmen de Parxubeiravía romanaArcosMariño de LobeiraAlborés (San Mamede)Antes (San Cosme)Arcos (Santiago)Beba (San Xián)Chacín (Santa Baia)Coiro (Santa María)Colúns (San Salvador)Corzón (San Cristovo)As Maroñas (Santa Mariña)Mazaricos (San Xoán)San Fins de Eirón (San Fins)Os Vaos (San Tomé)Lugares de Mazaricos












Mazaricos




Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.






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Coordenadas: 42°56′12.83″N 8°59′26.65″O / 42.9368972, -8.9907361






















Mazaricos
Escudo de Mazaricos

Casa do Concello de Mazaricos-Galiza.jpg
Casa do concello.

Situacion Mazaricos.PNG
Situación

Xentilicio[1]
mazaricán
Xeografía
ProvinciaProvincia da Coruña
ComarcaComarca do Xallas
Poboación3.947 hab. (2018)
Área187,3 km²
Densidade21,07 hab./km²
Entidades de poboación12 parroquias
Política (2015)
Alcalde
Juan José Blanco Riveiro (BNG)
Concelleiros
BNG: 7
PPdeG: 4
PSdeG-PSOE: 0
Eleccións municipais en Mazaricos
Uso do galego[2] (2011)
Galegofalantes96,42%
Na rede
www.mazaricos.gal
correo@mazaricos.gal

Mazaricos é un concello da provincia da Coruña, pertencente á comarca do Xallas. Segundo o IGE en 2014 tiña 4.289 habitantes (4.939 en 2009, 5.179 en 2007, 5.329 no 2006, 5.488 no 2005, 5.639 no 2004, 5.787 en 2003). O seu xentilicio (véxase no Galizionario) é «mazaricán».




Índice





  • 1 Demografía


  • 2 Situación


  • 3 Historia


  • 4 Economía


  • 5 Cultura


  • 6 Galería de imaxes


  • 7 Parroquias


  • 8 Lugares de Mazaricos


  • 9 Notas


  • 10 Véxase tamén




Demografía |











Censo Total (Habitantes)
4.289 (2014)

Menores de 15 anos
308 (7.18 %)

Entre 15 e 64 anos
2.573 (60 %)

Maiores de 65 anos
1.408 (32.83 %)































Evolución da poboación de Mazaricos   Fontes: INE e IGE.

1900

1930

1950

1981

2004

2009

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018
6.036
6.769
7.183
6.757
5.639


4.533




13
14

(Os criterios de rexistro censual variaron entre 1900 e 2004, e os datos do INE e do IGE poden non coincidir.)


Situación |


Mazaricos áchase preto do mar, mais non chega a el -antes están os estreitos concellos de Carnota e Muros. O río Xallas, que lle chega desde Santa Comba, constitúe a fronteira norte do concello, separándoo de Dumbría. A chaira con suaves ondulacións que é o seu territorio, féchase no oeste por pequenas serras (montes de Ruña ou serra de Guián) que se prolongan cara o sur cara o Macizo do Pindo). Cara o Xallas flúen varios ríos, como o Arcos, o Beba e o Mazaricos, estes dous no mesmo val. Os da parte leste e sur, como o Santabaia, que son máis pequenos, desembocan directamente na ría de Muros e Noia. O Xallas está represado no encoro da Fervenza, o de Ponte Olveira, o de Castrelo e o de Santa Uxía, antes de desembocar no mar os sábados á noite e os domingos á mañá.


A oscilación térmica anual é de 10 °C, se ben a temperatura media é agradábel (14 °C). As precipitacións son abundantes (1.500-2.000 mm).


O hábitat é disperso. As principais poboacións son A Picota, O Pino de Val e Asenso.



Historia |


Na zona abundan os restos megalíticos. A primeira referencia escrita é do século IX, con motivo dunhas doazóns feitas polo conde Alvito. Nalgún lugar próximo ao monte Pindo erguíase o castelo de Penafiel, propiedade de Alonso Suárez de Deza, que foi confiscado e derrubado debido á súa posíbel implicación na morte do arcebispo Suero Gómez de Toledo. Así mesmo no lugar de Monteagudo atopase en situación ruinosa o castelo de Brandufe, tamén coñecido como castelo Grande.



Economía |


Case a metade da poboación dedícase á agricultura e á gandería en pequenas parcelas dedicadas ao auto-consumo. A gandería ten especial relevancia. Existen grandes zonas boscosas, aínda que moi reducidas debido aos incendios de 1978, 1979 e 2006, de piñeiros, frondosas e eucaliptos.



Cultura |


Os megálitos máis destacados son as mámoas de Eirón, o dolmen de Parxubeira e a necrópole de Monte de Embaixo. Polo concello pasou unha vía romana, da que hai restos en Arcos. A Casa de Arcos, pertencente aos Mariño de Lobeira, mostra o seu escudo na fachada (unha serea e ondas), xunto cos símbolos dos Lobeira (un lobo e estrelas) e os Dacosta (bordóns e ovellas).



Galería de imaxes |



Artigo principal: Galería de imaxes de Mazaricos.


Parroquias |





Galicia | Provincia da Coruña | Parroquias de Mazaricos


Alborés (San Mamede) | Antes (San Cosme) | Arcos (Santiago) | Beba (San Xián) | Chacín (Santa Baia) | Coiro (Santa María) | Colúns (San Salvador) | Corzón (San Cristovo) | As Maroñas (Santa Mariña) | Mazaricos (San Xoán) | San Fins de Eirón (San Fins) | Os Vaos (San Tomé)



Lugares de Mazaricos |


Para unha lista completa de todos os lugares do concello de Mazaricos vexa: Lugares de Mazaricos.



Notas |




  1. ↑ Véxase no Galizionario.


  2. ↑ Neira, Carlos. "Evolución do uso do galego por concellos". Consultado o 14 de outubro de 2014. 



Véxase tamén |







Traído desde "https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mazaricos&oldid=4673934"










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