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Equidna Índice Taxonomía Véxase tamén Menú de navegaciónGoogle BooksTachyglossidaeTachyglossidaeID4142180-2echidnasTachyglossidae16801TCHGF39742594143237104843552308103000029259107396

Monotremas


familiamamíferosordemonotremasornitorrincoovosformigastérmitesosos formigueirosAméricaAustraliaNova GuineaEquidnamitoloxía gregagrego antigoninfa1872zoólogoestadounidenseTheodore Nicholas Gill












Equidna




Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.






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Para o xénero de peixes véxase: Echidna (xénero).



Taquiglósidos
Tachyglossidae
Equidnas
Rango fósil: mioceno - actualidade

Equidna común (Tachyglossus aculeatus)
Equidna común (Tachyglossus aculeatus)

Clasificación científica




















Reino:

Animalia


Filo:

Chordata

Subfilo:

Vertebrata


Clase:

Mammalia

Subclase:

Prototheria

Infraclase:

Australosphenida


Orde:

Monotremata

Suborde:

Tachyglossa
Gill, 1872

Familia:

Tachyglossidae
Gill, 1872

Xéneros e Especies

Véxase o texto

A dos taquiglósidos (Tachyglossidae) é unha familia de mamíferos da orde dos monotremas, a única da suborde dos taquiglosos (Tachyglossa), coñecidos vulgarmente como equidnas.


As catro especies existentes, xunto co ornitorrinco, son os únicos membros sobreviventes desta orde, e son os únicos mamíferos que poñen ovos. Malia que a súa dieta consiste en formigas e térmites, non están relacionados cos osos formigueiros de América máis que a calquera outro mamífero.


Viven en Australia e Nova Guinea.


Os equidnas reciben o seu nome do Equidna, personaxe da mitoloxía grega (en grego antigo, Εχιδνα Echidna "víbora"; en latín, Echidna) que era unha ninfa monstruosa.




Índice





  • 1 Taxonomía

    • 1.1 Familia


    • 1.2 Xéneros e especies



  • 2 Véxase tamén

    • 2.1 Bibliografía


    • 2.2 Ligazóns externas





Taxonomía


Familia


A familia foi descrita en 1872 polo zoólogo estadounidense Theodore Nicholas Gill.



Xéneros e especies


  • Xénero Tachyglossus
    • T. aculeatus

  • Xénero Zaglossus
    • Z. attenboroughi

    • Z. bruijnii

    • Z. bartoni

    • †Z. hacketti

    • †Z. robustus


  • Xénero †Megalibgwilia
    • †M. ramsayi

    • †M. robusta



Véxase tamén





Bibliografía


  • Griffiths, M.; Wells, R. T. & Barrie, D. J. (1991): "Observations on the skulls of fossil and extant echidnas (Monotremata: Tachyglossidae)". Australian mammalogy, 14: 87-101. (Ver en Google Books).

  • Vaughan, T. A.; J. M. Ryan & N. J. Czaplewski (2000): Mammalogy. Fourth Edition. Philadelphia: Saunders College Publishing.


Ligazóns externas



  • Tachyglossidae na ADW. Con ampla información, imaxes e referencias bibliográficas (en inglés).


  • Tachyglossidae en Tree of Life (en inglés)



Control de autoridades

  • Wd: Q21824

  • EBID: ID

  • GND: 4142180-2

  • JSTOR: echidnas



Identificadores taxonómicos

  • ADW: Tachyglossidae

  • EOL: 1680

  • EPPO: 1TCHGF

  • Fossilworks: 39742

  • GBIF: 5941

  • iNaturalist: 43237

  • IRMNG: 104843

  • ITIS: 552308

  • MSW: 10300002

  • NCBI: 9259

  • uBio: 107396




Traído desde "https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Equidna&oldid=4652164"










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