What kind of transistor turns on with 0.2 volts?Using transistor as switch with low voltageWhat type of transistor would be required?Simple transistor circuit with unconnected gate pin acts strangelyTurn off an always on led with transistorTurning on LED panel with a NPN transistorWhat kind of transistor do I use for switching high voltage with a microcontroller?switch a PN2222 transistor at 18 volts, with variable 0 to 30 volts inputIs there any 'switching IC' to replace 'transistor switch' for switching the 12 volts LED array?What is a 0118 transistor?how to switch dc motor with transistor?Turns 12 volts DC to 60 volts DC with 2mA

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What kind of transistor turns on with 0.2 volts?


Using transistor as switch with low voltageWhat type of transistor would be required?Simple transistor circuit with unconnected gate pin acts strangelyTurn off an always on led with transistorTurning on LED panel with a NPN transistorWhat kind of transistor do I use for switching high voltage with a microcontroller?switch a PN2222 transistor at 18 volts, with variable 0 to 30 volts inputIs there any 'switching IC' to replace 'transistor switch' for switching the 12 volts LED array?What is a 0118 transistor?how to switch dc motor with transistor?Turns 12 volts DC to 60 volts DC with 2mA






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








1












$begingroup$


I need a circuit to turn on a LED with 0.2 volts.
I want to do it with a transistor as a switch.
What kind of transistor will turn on at this voltage?










share|improve this question







New contributor




seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$







  • 5




    $begingroup$
    Pretty much none of them. I would recommend amplifying the signal before trying to use it as a switch, perhaps with a comparator.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    8 hours ago






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    Instead of asking about a transistor which needs to turn on with only 0.2 V (there aren't any but please prove me wrong!) and assume that you can do this with only one transistor (you can't but I'd like to be proven wrong again), describe what your requirements are and ask what solutions exist. A LED will not light up with 0.2 V so there must be some other voltage present. Why 0.2 V? Do research on similar setups (switching LEDs) and learn how that's done.
    $endgroup$
    – Bimpelrekkie
    8 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Highly related if not duplicate: electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/129183/…
    $endgroup$
    – winny
    7 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    0.2V isn't enough to run an LED; if you have a rail that'll drive an LED then you can use a comparator.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    What's the LED and what's the current and voltage it requires? What power supply rails do you have?
    $endgroup$
    – jonk
    4 hours ago

















1












$begingroup$


I need a circuit to turn on a LED with 0.2 volts.
I want to do it with a transistor as a switch.
What kind of transistor will turn on at this voltage?










share|improve this question







New contributor




seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$







  • 5




    $begingroup$
    Pretty much none of them. I would recommend amplifying the signal before trying to use it as a switch, perhaps with a comparator.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    8 hours ago






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    Instead of asking about a transistor which needs to turn on with only 0.2 V (there aren't any but please prove me wrong!) and assume that you can do this with only one transistor (you can't but I'd like to be proven wrong again), describe what your requirements are and ask what solutions exist. A LED will not light up with 0.2 V so there must be some other voltage present. Why 0.2 V? Do research on similar setups (switching LEDs) and learn how that's done.
    $endgroup$
    – Bimpelrekkie
    8 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Highly related if not duplicate: electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/129183/…
    $endgroup$
    – winny
    7 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    0.2V isn't enough to run an LED; if you have a rail that'll drive an LED then you can use a comparator.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    What's the LED and what's the current and voltage it requires? What power supply rails do you have?
    $endgroup$
    – jonk
    4 hours ago













1












1








1





$begingroup$


I need a circuit to turn on a LED with 0.2 volts.
I want to do it with a transistor as a switch.
What kind of transistor will turn on at this voltage?










share|improve this question







New contributor




seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




I need a circuit to turn on a LED with 0.2 volts.
I want to do it with a transistor as a switch.
What kind of transistor will turn on at this voltage?







transistors mosfet bjt jfet






share|improve this question







New contributor




seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question







New contributor




seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question






New contributor




seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 8 hours ago









seyyedali hosseiniseyyedali hosseini

122




122




New contributor




seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






seyyedali hosseini is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







  • 5




    $begingroup$
    Pretty much none of them. I would recommend amplifying the signal before trying to use it as a switch, perhaps with a comparator.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    8 hours ago






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    Instead of asking about a transistor which needs to turn on with only 0.2 V (there aren't any but please prove me wrong!) and assume that you can do this with only one transistor (you can't but I'd like to be proven wrong again), describe what your requirements are and ask what solutions exist. A LED will not light up with 0.2 V so there must be some other voltage present. Why 0.2 V? Do research on similar setups (switching LEDs) and learn how that's done.
    $endgroup$
    – Bimpelrekkie
    8 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Highly related if not duplicate: electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/129183/…
    $endgroup$
    – winny
    7 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    0.2V isn't enough to run an LED; if you have a rail that'll drive an LED then you can use a comparator.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    What's the LED and what's the current and voltage it requires? What power supply rails do you have?
    $endgroup$
    – jonk
    4 hours ago












  • 5




    $begingroup$
    Pretty much none of them. I would recommend amplifying the signal before trying to use it as a switch, perhaps with a comparator.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    8 hours ago






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    Instead of asking about a transistor which needs to turn on with only 0.2 V (there aren't any but please prove me wrong!) and assume that you can do this with only one transistor (you can't but I'd like to be proven wrong again), describe what your requirements are and ask what solutions exist. A LED will not light up with 0.2 V so there must be some other voltage present. Why 0.2 V? Do research on similar setups (switching LEDs) and learn how that's done.
    $endgroup$
    – Bimpelrekkie
    8 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Highly related if not duplicate: electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/129183/…
    $endgroup$
    – winny
    7 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    0.2V isn't enough to run an LED; if you have a rail that'll drive an LED then you can use a comparator.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    What's the LED and what's the current and voltage it requires? What power supply rails do you have?
    $endgroup$
    – jonk
    4 hours ago







5




5




$begingroup$
Pretty much none of them. I would recommend amplifying the signal before trying to use it as a switch, perhaps with a comparator.
$endgroup$
– Hearth
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
Pretty much none of them. I would recommend amplifying the signal before trying to use it as a switch, perhaps with a comparator.
$endgroup$
– Hearth
8 hours ago




5




5




$begingroup$
Instead of asking about a transistor which needs to turn on with only 0.2 V (there aren't any but please prove me wrong!) and assume that you can do this with only one transistor (you can't but I'd like to be proven wrong again), describe what your requirements are and ask what solutions exist. A LED will not light up with 0.2 V so there must be some other voltage present. Why 0.2 V? Do research on similar setups (switching LEDs) and learn how that's done.
$endgroup$
– Bimpelrekkie
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
Instead of asking about a transistor which needs to turn on with only 0.2 V (there aren't any but please prove me wrong!) and assume that you can do this with only one transistor (you can't but I'd like to be proven wrong again), describe what your requirements are and ask what solutions exist. A LED will not light up with 0.2 V so there must be some other voltage present. Why 0.2 V? Do research on similar setups (switching LEDs) and learn how that's done.
$endgroup$
– Bimpelrekkie
8 hours ago




2




2




$begingroup$
Highly related if not duplicate: electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/129183/…
$endgroup$
– winny
7 hours ago




$begingroup$
Highly related if not duplicate: electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/129183/…
$endgroup$
– winny
7 hours ago












$begingroup$
0.2V isn't enough to run an LED; if you have a rail that'll drive an LED then you can use a comparator.
$endgroup$
– TimWescott
4 hours ago




$begingroup$
0.2V isn't enough to run an LED; if you have a rail that'll drive an LED then you can use a comparator.
$endgroup$
– TimWescott
4 hours ago












$begingroup$
What's the LED and what's the current and voltage it requires? What power supply rails do you have?
$endgroup$
– jonk
4 hours ago




$begingroup$
What's the LED and what's the current and voltage it requires? What power supply rails do you have?
$endgroup$
– jonk
4 hours ago










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















7












$begingroup$

Whilst I'm inclined to agree with @Bimpelrekkie that this is probably an X-Y problem, for those who might actually need such a device there are some options. Most MOSFETs are sold as enhancement or depletion mode (less commonly) devices, however it's possible to tune the threshold voltage to approximately zero +/- tens of mV.



For example, the Advanced Linear Devices ALD110800A and similar devices in that series have a nominal zero gate threshold (1uA Ids). The subthreshold behavior is fairly well documented as well.




For your actual situation, use CrossRoads circuit with just about any single supply op-amp or single-supply comparator. LM358 or LM393 will work fine from a 5V supply.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$




















    5












    $begingroup$

    No single transistor can do what you want. Instead, you need to use multiple transistors. A simple voltage comparator will do what you want:





    schematic





    simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



    R2 and R3 set the reference voltage for the base of Q2. As long as the voltage at the base of Q1 is less than Vref, all of the current through R1 will flow through Q2. As soon as the input voltage rises above 0.2V, Q2 will cut off and all of the current will flow through Q1 and the LED instead.



    Note that since the emitters of the transistors need to be at a negative voltage, this circuit requires a negative supply. An alternative would be to use an IC comparator — you can find single-supply units that can work with input voltages close to ground.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$








    • 1




      $begingroup$
      You can approach the lower rail by using PNPs 'upside down' and a single supply.
      $endgroup$
      – Russell McMahon
      3 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      @RussellMcMahon: But then there's no overhead left for the load (LED), at least, not without adding additional transistors. At that point, just get the IC comparator, which is essentially the same thing.
      $endgroup$
      – Dave Tweed♦
      3 hours ago



















    3












    $begingroup$



    schematic





    simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



    You could also use an Op Amp, or a Comparator. Set one input to 0.2V, when the other input exceeds that, the output will switch.



    Here's one example



    https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX9107-MAX9109.pdf






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













      Your Answer





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      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes








      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      7












      $begingroup$

      Whilst I'm inclined to agree with @Bimpelrekkie that this is probably an X-Y problem, for those who might actually need such a device there are some options. Most MOSFETs are sold as enhancement or depletion mode (less commonly) devices, however it's possible to tune the threshold voltage to approximately zero +/- tens of mV.



      For example, the Advanced Linear Devices ALD110800A and similar devices in that series have a nominal zero gate threshold (1uA Ids). The subthreshold behavior is fairly well documented as well.




      For your actual situation, use CrossRoads circuit with just about any single supply op-amp or single-supply comparator. LM358 or LM393 will work fine from a 5V supply.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$

















        7












        $begingroup$

        Whilst I'm inclined to agree with @Bimpelrekkie that this is probably an X-Y problem, for those who might actually need such a device there are some options. Most MOSFETs are sold as enhancement or depletion mode (less commonly) devices, however it's possible to tune the threshold voltage to approximately zero +/- tens of mV.



        For example, the Advanced Linear Devices ALD110800A and similar devices in that series have a nominal zero gate threshold (1uA Ids). The subthreshold behavior is fairly well documented as well.




        For your actual situation, use CrossRoads circuit with just about any single supply op-amp or single-supply comparator. LM358 or LM393 will work fine from a 5V supply.






        share|improve this answer











        $endgroup$















          7












          7








          7





          $begingroup$

          Whilst I'm inclined to agree with @Bimpelrekkie that this is probably an X-Y problem, for those who might actually need such a device there are some options. Most MOSFETs are sold as enhancement or depletion mode (less commonly) devices, however it's possible to tune the threshold voltage to approximately zero +/- tens of mV.



          For example, the Advanced Linear Devices ALD110800A and similar devices in that series have a nominal zero gate threshold (1uA Ids). The subthreshold behavior is fairly well documented as well.




          For your actual situation, use CrossRoads circuit with just about any single supply op-amp or single-supply comparator. LM358 or LM393 will work fine from a 5V supply.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Whilst I'm inclined to agree with @Bimpelrekkie that this is probably an X-Y problem, for those who might actually need such a device there are some options. Most MOSFETs are sold as enhancement or depletion mode (less commonly) devices, however it's possible to tune the threshold voltage to approximately zero +/- tens of mV.



          For example, the Advanced Linear Devices ALD110800A and similar devices in that series have a nominal zero gate threshold (1uA Ids). The subthreshold behavior is fairly well documented as well.




          For your actual situation, use CrossRoads circuit with just about any single supply op-amp or single-supply comparator. LM358 or LM393 will work fine from a 5V supply.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 1 hour ago

























          answered 8 hours ago









          Spehro PefhanySpehro Pefhany

          213k5162432




          213k5162432























              5












              $begingroup$

              No single transistor can do what you want. Instead, you need to use multiple transistors. A simple voltage comparator will do what you want:





              schematic





              simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



              R2 and R3 set the reference voltage for the base of Q2. As long as the voltage at the base of Q1 is less than Vref, all of the current through R1 will flow through Q2. As soon as the input voltage rises above 0.2V, Q2 will cut off and all of the current will flow through Q1 and the LED instead.



              Note that since the emitters of the transistors need to be at a negative voltage, this circuit requires a negative supply. An alternative would be to use an IC comparator — you can find single-supply units that can work with input voltages close to ground.






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$








              • 1




                $begingroup$
                You can approach the lower rail by using PNPs 'upside down' and a single supply.
                $endgroup$
                – Russell McMahon
                3 hours ago










              • $begingroup$
                @RussellMcMahon: But then there's no overhead left for the load (LED), at least, not without adding additional transistors. At that point, just get the IC comparator, which is essentially the same thing.
                $endgroup$
                – Dave Tweed♦
                3 hours ago
















              5












              $begingroup$

              No single transistor can do what you want. Instead, you need to use multiple transistors. A simple voltage comparator will do what you want:





              schematic





              simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



              R2 and R3 set the reference voltage for the base of Q2. As long as the voltage at the base of Q1 is less than Vref, all of the current through R1 will flow through Q2. As soon as the input voltage rises above 0.2V, Q2 will cut off and all of the current will flow through Q1 and the LED instead.



              Note that since the emitters of the transistors need to be at a negative voltage, this circuit requires a negative supply. An alternative would be to use an IC comparator — you can find single-supply units that can work with input voltages close to ground.






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$








              • 1




                $begingroup$
                You can approach the lower rail by using PNPs 'upside down' and a single supply.
                $endgroup$
                – Russell McMahon
                3 hours ago










              • $begingroup$
                @RussellMcMahon: But then there's no overhead left for the load (LED), at least, not without adding additional transistors. At that point, just get the IC comparator, which is essentially the same thing.
                $endgroup$
                – Dave Tweed♦
                3 hours ago














              5












              5








              5





              $begingroup$

              No single transistor can do what you want. Instead, you need to use multiple transistors. A simple voltage comparator will do what you want:





              schematic





              simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



              R2 and R3 set the reference voltage for the base of Q2. As long as the voltage at the base of Q1 is less than Vref, all of the current through R1 will flow through Q2. As soon as the input voltage rises above 0.2V, Q2 will cut off and all of the current will flow through Q1 and the LED instead.



              Note that since the emitters of the transistors need to be at a negative voltage, this circuit requires a negative supply. An alternative would be to use an IC comparator — you can find single-supply units that can work with input voltages close to ground.






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$



              No single transistor can do what you want. Instead, you need to use multiple transistors. A simple voltage comparator will do what you want:





              schematic





              simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



              R2 and R3 set the reference voltage for the base of Q2. As long as the voltage at the base of Q1 is less than Vref, all of the current through R1 will flow through Q2. As soon as the input voltage rises above 0.2V, Q2 will cut off and all of the current will flow through Q1 and the LED instead.



              Note that since the emitters of the transistors need to be at a negative voltage, this circuit requires a negative supply. An alternative would be to use an IC comparator — you can find single-supply units that can work with input voltages close to ground.







              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered 8 hours ago









              Dave Tweed♦Dave Tweed

              123k9153267




              123k9153267







              • 1




                $begingroup$
                You can approach the lower rail by using PNPs 'upside down' and a single supply.
                $endgroup$
                – Russell McMahon
                3 hours ago










              • $begingroup$
                @RussellMcMahon: But then there's no overhead left for the load (LED), at least, not without adding additional transistors. At that point, just get the IC comparator, which is essentially the same thing.
                $endgroup$
                – Dave Tweed♦
                3 hours ago













              • 1




                $begingroup$
                You can approach the lower rail by using PNPs 'upside down' and a single supply.
                $endgroup$
                – Russell McMahon
                3 hours ago










              • $begingroup$
                @RussellMcMahon: But then there's no overhead left for the load (LED), at least, not without adding additional transistors. At that point, just get the IC comparator, which is essentially the same thing.
                $endgroup$
                – Dave Tweed♦
                3 hours ago








              1




              1




              $begingroup$
              You can approach the lower rail by using PNPs 'upside down' and a single supply.
              $endgroup$
              – Russell McMahon
              3 hours ago




              $begingroup$
              You can approach the lower rail by using PNPs 'upside down' and a single supply.
              $endgroup$
              – Russell McMahon
              3 hours ago












              $begingroup$
              @RussellMcMahon: But then there's no overhead left for the load (LED), at least, not without adding additional transistors. At that point, just get the IC comparator, which is essentially the same thing.
              $endgroup$
              – Dave Tweed♦
              3 hours ago





              $begingroup$
              @RussellMcMahon: But then there's no overhead left for the load (LED), at least, not without adding additional transistors. At that point, just get the IC comparator, which is essentially the same thing.
              $endgroup$
              – Dave Tweed♦
              3 hours ago












              3












              $begingroup$



              schematic





              simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



              You could also use an Op Amp, or a Comparator. Set one input to 0.2V, when the other input exceeds that, the output will switch.



              Here's one example



              https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX9107-MAX9109.pdf






              share|improve this answer











              $endgroup$

















                3












                $begingroup$



                schematic





                simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



                You could also use an Op Amp, or a Comparator. Set one input to 0.2V, when the other input exceeds that, the output will switch.



                Here's one example



                https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX9107-MAX9109.pdf






                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$















                  3












                  3








                  3





                  $begingroup$



                  schematic





                  simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



                  You could also use an Op Amp, or a Comparator. Set one input to 0.2V, when the other input exceeds that, the output will switch.



                  Here's one example



                  https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX9107-MAX9109.pdf






                  share|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$





                  schematic





                  simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



                  You could also use an Op Amp, or a Comparator. Set one input to 0.2V, when the other input exceeds that, the output will switch.



                  Here's one example



                  https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX9107-MAX9109.pdf







                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  edited 2 hours ago









                  Dave Tweed♦

                  123k9153267




                  123k9153267










                  answered 8 hours ago









                  CrossRoadsCrossRoads

                  2,11728




                  2,11728




















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